adapt名词(动词加名词等于名词的例子)

adapt名词，动词加名词等于名词的例子？

动词加名词的词语有打仗、做饭、提水、洗衣、读书、指意、唱歌、跳舞、睡觉、开车、游戏，等等。 一、打仗 1、拼音：[dǎ zhàng] 2、释义：进行战争；进行战斗。

二、做饭 1、拼音：[zuò fàn] 2、释义：通过蒸、煮、煎、烤等手段，对食物进行加工，从而使之成为能够供给人类食用的过程。

三、提水 1、拼音：[tíshuǐ] 2、释义：劳作名称。

四、洗衣 1、拼音：[xǐ yī] 2、释义：洗涤衣服；做其洗涤衣服之工作。 五、读书 1、拼音：[dú shū] 2、释义：指获取他人已预备好的符号、文字并加以辨认、理解、分析的过程，有时还伴随着朗读、鉴赏、记忆等行为。

to的语法点？

一：表示相对，针对

be strange （common, new, familiar, peculiar, distinct, sensitive, immune, vulnerable, indispensable）to

This injection will make you immune to infection.

二：表示对比，比较

1：以-ior结尾的形容词，后接介词to表示比较，如：superior ,inferior,prior,senior,junior

The quarrel happened prior to my arrival.

2: 一些本身就含有比较或比拟意思的形容词，如equal，similar，equivalent，analogous

A is similar to B in many ways.

3：表示一些先后顺序的形容词，如：second,subsequent,next,preliminary,preparatory

Subsequent to the war,they returned to their hometown.

4: to也偶尔出现在个别动词之后,与动词形成固定词组,表示比较,如:Prefer to,compare to,in contrast to

compare to sth.表示比喻或比拟,而compare with sth.表示比较,如:

World is usually compared to a stage

Compared with his past,he has changed a lot.

Prefer的正确句型是:prefer A to B或prefer doing A to doing B,但当prefer后接动词不定式时,表示比较的介

词to就要改成rather than ,如:

The undaunted soldier preferred death to surrender.

Many people prefer spending money to earning money.

They prefer to pursue careers rather than remain home as house wives.

5: to与及个别的名词构成比较之意,如:alternative

Going to an under water concert is a great alternative to going to dinner.

三: 表示修饰关系

1: 表示回复,反应意思的词,如:answer to question,

solution to problem,response to inquiry,reaction to proposal,reply to letter

2: 表示建筑构件的词汇,如: entry,entrance,approach,access,passage,exit,vent,path

the approach to a bridge引桥

the approach to science

Half of the population was estimated to have no access to the health service.

The access to education 接受教育的机会

The access to medical care 享受公费医疗的权利

3: 表示人物职位和官衔的词,如:assistant to manager, ambassador to Spain, successor to tradition, heir to

throne,deputy to the National People's Congress

advisor to the Prime Minister

4: 表示权利和许可的词汇,如:right,admission

The employee finally got the admission to the boardroom.

Everyone has an equal right to …………

5: 表示栅栏或障碍的词汇,如:bars to development,the barrier to progress

6: 表示与书籍,文本相关的词,如:introduction to passage.

7: 表示恭喜或是祝贺,如:

The director proposed a toast to the health of the guests.

Let's drink to Dick's success in business

8: 另外还有一些名词符合这种用法,有的具有两者息息相关,缺一不可的含义.如:key to door,invitation to party, guide to action,limitation to life,accessory to school

四: to还具有依据,伴随,和着节奏的含义,如:sing to piano, chance to the tune, stamp to the rhythm of the song, add salt to taste

（一）：表示相关联，相连接，如：be related to,be relative to,in relation to,be relevant t Investigate all the facts related to the problem.

People often linked walth to happiness.

（二）：表示反对和赞同。

1：to引导的表示反对，抗拒，对抗意义的词组。Be opposed to,be oppsist to,be contrary to,be adverse to,be resistant to,be contradictory to,object to,oppose to,deny tp,be aline to

These buildings are resistant to earthquake.

They are to tally opposed to any changes being made in the plans.

2: to引导的表示同意，赞同意义的词组：consent to,subseribe to,

The employer consented to give him a salary raise.

表示调整，使符合，使适应的含义，如：adapt to,commodate to, adjust to,conform to,habituate to,fit to,suit to,correspond to,cater to

She tried to habituate herself to the style of plain living.

Your action should conform to the interests of the people.

They offered various foods to cater to the need of customers.

His words doesn't fit to his actions.

Suit your writing style to the masses.

3: 表示投降,屈服,服从的含义,如:be subject to,be subordinate to,submit to,subject to,surrender to,give in to,confess to,admit to.

The minority is subordinate to the majority少数服从多数

Countries nearby oceans are always subject to earthquake.

He confessed to having robbed the woman of her wallet.

We're not the kind of people to yield to any military threat.

五: 表示趋势或倾向,如:tend to,be prone to,be inclined to,be apt to,be liable to

He's liable to seasickness.

You are liable to come to wrong conclusion.

六: 表示对事情的坚持与执着,如:sick to,hold o,adhere to,cling to

He still holds on to his original views.

七: 表示约束,局限,如:limit to,confine to,resrict to

He's confined to the house by illness.

He confined his remarks to scientific mangement.

八: 表示一种习惯或是一种适应性,如:get （be） to,used to,be accustomed to

Finally,the students got used to my teaching method.

九: 表示起因和原由,如:owing to,due to,thanks to,attribute to,come down to

The flight was cancelled due to the thick fog.

The famous artist attributed his success to his wife.

十: 表示目的或结果,如:aim to,lead to,give rise to

I aim to be an excellent college teacher.

His conceit lead to his failure.

These bad condition has given rise to a lot of crises

十一: 表示命运,注定,如:be doomed to,be destined to,

All military adventures by the two super powers are doomed to fail.

十二: 表示数量上的积累或增加,如:in addition to,add to,amount to

In addition to relief supplies,he also presented with some money.

The annual output of steel amounts to 1200 tons.

十三: 表示全身心投入的含义,如:be addicted to,contribute to,devote to,commit to

He is determined to devote all his life to his.

十四: 表示展望或是回顾,如:look forward to反date back to

The church dates back to the 13th century.

十五: 表示方位概念.如:close to,next to

I don't like wool next to my skin.

十六: 表示依靠或借助,如:resort to,turn to,appeal to,

He usually appeals to arms to settle the territory dispute.

十七: 表示有关注,关于: as to,with regard to

十八: 表示关注或重视,如:pay attention to,attach to,

We should attach primary importance to job training.

十九: 表示依据或是根据,如:according to,in proportion to

According to today's newspaper,the match will be postponed.

The lending countries subscribe towards capital stock in proportion to heir economic importance.

二十: 表示应该或必须含义的句式, 如:

It's time to get up.

We are supposed to get here at seven.

It's up to this country to ban nuclear weapons.

常用词组

respond to（反应）, appeal to（吸引）, catch on to（理解）, listen to （收听）,used to（过去常常）, give birth to,attend to（照料）, see to（负责）, be entitled to（有权）, belong to（属于）, come to（苏醒）, stand up to（勇敢面对）, help oneself to（请自便）, refer to,to the point（切题）,

Train them to stand up to any severe test in hard.

The ticket entitled you to a free meal in the luxury hotel.

See to it that the children get a hot meal after their swim.

You will catch on to the job shortly after wards.

People usually refer to television for up-to-the-minute news.

球场上常用的英语短语？

1.beabsentfrom….缺席，不在

2.absenceofmind(=beingabsent-minded)心不在焉

3.absorb(=takeuptheattentionof)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):beabsorbedin全神贯注于…近:beengrossedin;belostin;beraptin;beconcentratedon;befocusedon;becenteredon

4.(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于,富有

5.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解

6.byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)偶然地,意外.Withoutaccident(=safely)安全地,

7.ofone’sownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主动地

8.inaccordwith与…一致.outofone’saccordwith同….不一致

9.withoneaccord(=witheverybodyagreeing)一致地

10.inaccordancewith(=inagreementwith)依照,根据

11.onone’sownaccount

1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益

2)(=atone’sownrisk)自行负责

3)(=byoneself)依靠自己

onaccount赊账;onaccountof因为;onnoaccount不论什么原因也不;of…account有…..重要性.

12.take…intoaccount(=consider)把...考虑进去

13.givesb.anaccountof说明,解释(理由)

14.accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解释,说明.

15.onaccountof(=becauseof)由于,因为.

16.onnoaccount(=innocase,fornoreason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)

17.accuse…of…(=charge…with;blamesb.forsth.;blamesth.onsb.;complainabout)指控,控告

18.beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)了解;(=tohavemetsocially)熟悉

19.acton奉行,按照…行动;actas扮演;actfor代理

20.adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己适应于

21.adapt…(for)(=makesth.Suitableforanewneed)改编,改写(以适应新的需要)

22.inaddition(=besides)此外,又,加之

23.inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除…外

24.adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;坚持,遵循

25.adjacent(=nextto,closeto)毗邻的,临近的

26.adjust..(to)(=changeslightly)调节;适应;

27.admitof(=becapableof,leaveroomfor)…的可能，留有…的余地.

28.inadvance(beforeintime)预告,事先.

29.toadvantage有利的,使优点更加突出地.

30.haveanadvantageover胜过.

havetheadvantageof由于…处于有利条件

havetheadvantageofsb.知道某人所不知道的事

31.takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,harness)利用.

32.agreewith赞同(某人意见)agreeto同意

33.inagreement(with)同意,一致

34.aheadof在…之前,超过…;…………….aheadoftime提前.

35.intheair1)不肯定,不具体.2)在谣传中.

36.aboveall(=especially,mostimportantofall)尤其是,最重要的.

37.inall(=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)总共,总计

38.afterall毕竟,到底;(not)atall一点也不;

allatonce(=suddenly)突然;onceandforall只此一次;aboveall最重要的;firstofall首先;allinall大体上说;beallin累极了;allbut几乎.

39.allowfor(=takeintoconsideration,takeintoaccount)考虑到,估计到.

40.amountto(=tobeequalto)总计,等于.

41.answerfor(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor)对…负责.

42.answerto(=conformto)适合,符合.

43.beanxiousabout为…焦急不安;或anxiousfor

44.apologizetosb.forsth.为…向…道歉

45.appealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁.appealtosb.对某人有吸引力

46.applytosb.forsth.为…向…申请;applyfor申请;applyto适用.

47.applyto与…有关;适用

48.approveof(=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,considergood,right)赞成,approvevt.批准

49.arisefrom(=becausedby)由…引起.

50.arrangeforsb./sth.todosth.安排…做…

51.arriveon到达;arriveat到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrivein到达某地(大地方);

52.beashamedof(=feelshame,guiltorsorrowbecauseofsth.done)以…为羞耻

53.assuresb.ofsth.(=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth.)向…保证,使…确信.

54.attach(to)(=tofix,fasten;join)缚,系,结

55.makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)试图做…

56.attendto(=giveone’sattention,careandthought)注意,照顾;attendon(upon)(=waitupon,serve,lookafter)侍候,照料

57.attitudeto/toward…对…的态度.看法

58.attribute…to…(=tobelievesth.tobetheresultof…)把..归因于..,认为..是..的结果

59.ontheaverage(=onaverage,onanaverage)平均

60.(be)awareof(=beconsciousof,havingknowledgeorconsciousness)意识到,知道.

61.atthebackof(=behind)在…后面

62.inthebackof在…后部(里面);onthebackof在…后部(外面);beonone’sback(=beillinbed)卧病不起.

63.atone’sback(=supportingorfavoringsb.)支持,维护;havesb.atone’sback有…支持,有…作后台

64.turnone’sbackonsb.(=turnawayfromsb.inanimpoliteway)不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃

65.behindone’sback背着某人(说坏话)

66.bebasedon/upon基于

67.onthebasisof根据…,在…基础上

68.beat…at在…运动项目上打赢

69.beginwith以…开始.tobeginwith(=firstofall)首先,第一(经常用于开始语)

70.onbehalfof(=astherepresentativeof)以…名义

71.believein(=havefaithortrustin;considersth./sb.tobetrue)相信,依赖,信仰.

72.benefit(from)受益,得到好处.

73.forthebenefitof为了…的利益(好处)

74.forthebetter好转

75.getthebetterof(=defeatsb.)打败,胜过.

76.bybirth在出生上,论出身,按血统atbirth在出生时;givebirthto出生

77.blamesb.forsth.因…责备某人.blamesth.onsb.把…推在某人身上

78.inblossom开花(指树木)beinblossom开花(强调状态)comeintoblossom开花(强调动作)

79.onboard到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机

80.boastof(orabout)吹嘘

81.outofbreath喘不过气来

82.inbrief(=inasfewwordsaspossible)简言之

83.inbulk成批地,不散装的

84.takethefloor起立发言

85.onbusiness出差办事.

86.bebusywithsth.忙于某事bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事

87.lastbutone倒数第二.

88.lastbutnotleast最后一点但也是最重要的一点

89.butfor(=without)要不是.表示假设

90.buysth.for…money用多少钱买

91.becapableof能够,有能力

becapableofbeing+过去分词:是能够被…的

92.inanycase(=forloveormoney,atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,whateverhappens;anyhow)无论如何

93.incase(=forfearthat)万一;

94.incaseof(=intheeventof)如果发生…万一

inthecaseof至于…,就…而言

95.innocase在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)

96.becautiousof谨防

97.centerone’sattentionon(=focusone’sattentionon)把某人的注意力集中在…上

98.becertainof(=besureof)有把握,一定.

99.forcertainof(=forsure)肯定地,有把握地

100.bychance(=accidentally,byaccident)偶然

101.forachange换换环境(花样等)

102.chargesb.with…控告某人犯有…

103.inchargeof(=responsiblefor)负责(某事)

inthechargeof…由…管

104.takechargeof(=tobeorbecomeresponsiblefor)负责管理(照顾)

105.charge…for因…索取(费用),chargesb.withsth.控告某人犯有…

admiration怎么记？

1/admiration释义：

n. 钦佩；赞赏；羡慕；赞美

例句：

This traditional performance was the admiration of everyone.

这场传统表演令人印象深刻。

词组：

admiration for钦佩；对…赞赏

2/admiration可以这样记:

词根助记

解析

ad 朝着 + mir 看 + ation 构成名词 -> 朝着德高望重的人看的动作 -> admiration 钦佩

联想

adaptation n. 适应；改编本

administration n. 管理；管理部门；提供

adapt v. 使适应不同情况；适应

adaptability n. 适应性；可变性；适合性

adapter n. 转换插头；多头插头；改写者

contamination n. 污染，玷污；污染物

过去分词句型？

1、过去分词作表语;

例句：

The cup was broken by my little brother yesterday.杯子是昨天被我小弟打碎的。在这里was broken 为系表结构，表被动的意思。



2、过去分词作定语，相当于形容词，其逻辑主语就是它所修饰的名词或代词。

例如：We must adapt our thinking to the changed conditions.我们必须改变思路来适应变化了的情况。句中的过去分词changed意为“改变的”，在句中做定语，用来修饰名词conditions情况。

3、过去分词作状语表示被动的和完成的动作。

Written in a hurry, the article was not so good!因为写得匆忙,这篇文章不是很好。在句子中written为状语,表示文章已经被完成。



4、过去分词作宾语补足语，在英语句子中，过去分词作宾补的动词很多，

例如：表示感觉的动词：see，watch，observe，look at，hear，listen to，feel，notice，think等。

I heard the story spoken in English.

我听到别人用英语讲过这个故事。

过去分词spoken的动作先于heard，讲这个动词是听的宾语补足语。



5、with+宾语+过去分词结构。该结构中的过去分词表示它与前面用作宾语的名词或代词具有被动关系。

例如：

All afternoon he worked with the door locked.整个下午他锁着门工作